Working for yourself: the micro-entreprise
First a residence document that allows the activity. Then registration and the first deadlines.
What to do
- To live in France and run a business you need a document that allows it: for example the "entrepreneur/profession libérale" card (income from 1,867.02 € a month) or "résident de longue durée-UE".
- Registration is free and online only, on the guichet des formalités des entreprises. 2026 turnover limits: 203,100 € sales, 83,600 € services.
- ACRE: 25 % off contributions until the end of the 3rd quarter after you start, if you are for example a job seeker, on RSA or under 26.
- Turnover is declared on the URSSAF site monthly or quarterly. Contributions: 12.3 % sales, 21.2 % services, 25.6 % liberal professions. A missed declaration: 60.1 € penalty.
- No CFE in the first year, but form 1447-C-SD must be sent by 31 December of the start year.
Official sources
- Service-Public F22494: A foreigner creating a business (1 June 2026)
- Service-Public F23961: How to become a micro-entrepreneur (1 January 2026)
- Service-Public F11677: ACRE (1 July 2026)
- Service-Public F23257: When to declare turnover (1 January 2026)
- Service-Public F23999: CFE for micro-entrepreneurs (26 March 2026)
Checked: 4 October 2026. Official pages are in French. This is general information, not legal advice.
Your dates, not general ones
Enter your business start date and we work out your declaration and CFE deadlines. Sign in with Google or an email link. No separate sign-up and no passwords.
Start for freePrivate service, not affiliated with the French government. Information and preparation, not legal advice.
Other situations
- Got an APS? What to do next
- Just moved? Who to tell
- Your first tax return
- Carte Vitale: the steps in order
- Driving licence: exchange for a French one
- France Travail: registering as a job seeker
- Enrolling your child in school
- Having a baby in France
- Child benefits from the CAF
- Non-EU student: first steps
- After the first year: long-term cards and citizenship